Showing posts with label Gaglioppo. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gaglioppo. Show all posts

Thursday, March 15, 2012

Garantito IGP: Sergio and Francesco Arcuri, Artisans of Cirò

This time Roberto Giuliani Takes the Stand:




The Cirò Appellation is probably the best known of the nine present in Calabria.


It has recently been the subject of considerable debate, argument, worry, and the taking up of sides for and against, because some thought it time to change the blend to meet the "needs" of the (foreign) markets: Gaglioppo by itself was no longer sufficient, they said, and indeed it was to blame if Cirò didn't sell briskly enough.

A flash of forward-looking "genius," this, that led to the decision to allow Gaglioppo to be accompanied by the standard varietals known the world over, such as Cabernet and Merlot (yes, the list also includes Sangiovese and Barbera, but it's easy to guess how many will use them).

Despite a great deal of protest, within the Consorzio too, the decision stood, and the required percentage of Gaglioppo was reduced from 100 to 80. Obviously, and this is an exclusively Italian problem, we devalue our products all by ourselves, and are the first to believe our varietals lack the quality and personality necessary to interest the rest of the world. We have seen the efforts to make changes of this kind at Montalcino, and also in Langa, where they were fortunately unable to change either Barolo or Barbaresco. And we wait patiently to see the same policies emerge in France, Germany, Spain, Portugal, etc....

Sergio and Francesco Arcuri's family has some of the oldest winemaking roots in the Cirò area, though this history almost came to an end when their grandfather sold everything he had inherited from his father. Fortunately their father Giuseppe, who had helped his grandfather cultivate the vines, loved them and the wine they gave too much, and his desire to return to winemaking proved stronger than the economic and health-related hardships he faced.

Thus he began to buy small parcels of land planted between 1948 and 1980 in the alberello or bush style, as tradition dictates. In 2005 they added 1.75 hectares trained to the cordon spur system, for a total of 3.75 hectares. The first bottlings were in 2009, when they finished renovating their father's cellar.

Sergio told me, "We cultivate vineyards panted in 1948 and 1980 to the alberello style that we have no intention of ripping out despite the EEU contribution of 18,000 euros per hectare given those who replant. Rather than give money to people who do so, they could give them to people like us, who care for them lovingly and with a great deal of patience. Cultivating an old vineyard takes twice as much work, all by hand.

"We don't cut corners in the vineyards, but do everything necessary to maintain the land and therefore the vineyards. We still use hoes to break up the ground around the vines, have never used weed killers, nor fertilizers, and our treatments are limited to sulfur and copper, the latter used as sparingly as possible because of the limited rainfall we get. The last sulfur treatment is usually 50 days prior to the harvest, which begins at the beginning of October, and is manual.

"In the cellars we still do things by hand; we ferment our red, "Aris," the way our great grandfather Giuseppe did, in an open-topped cement tank with submerged cap for about three days, without temperature regulation. For the rosè, which takes its name from the "Il Marinetto" vineyard, the grapes are picked around September 20; the must macerates briefly on the skins, and is immediately racked to cement tanks and kept at a temperature of 17 C. The vineyards are being declared officially organic (though they have always been cultivated organically) , and the only thing left to certify is the cellar." Sergio also told me how they settled upon their logo: "the circle is the imprint left by the bottom of a wet wine bottle, while the branches are the tendrils of a vine.

"I picked the tendrils because I think of them as the hands and arms of the shoots; it's exciting to see how, in the month of May, day by day the shoots, with the assistance of the tendrils, grip the guy wires and the canes, because in the old alberello vineyards every vine has its cane; I remember when I was a boy, watching my father break the tendrils and tie the vines with shoots of ginestra (the broom plant) where he wanted them to be, bringing order to the shoots, and I would ask "Why are you doing this?" And he would answer, "The shoots already have strings with which to hold themselves; they may not stay where you want, but leave them be because they are alive."

The Tasting

As Sergio told us, thy only make two wines, Cirò Rosso Classico Superiore Aris and Rosato Il Marinetto, both exclusively from Gaglioppo grapes. For the former wine, from the 2009 vintage, 2600 bottles, and for the latter, from the 2010, about 2600.

Il Marinetto Rosato 2010

  • Blend: 100% Gaglioppo
  • Alcohol content: 13,5%
  • Cellar price: 6,50 euro

Calabria boasts a long tradition of rosè wines, especially in the Cirò zone. Gaglioppo "en rose" has considerable allure, because it keeps its structure and energy, remaining quite recognizable, but gains fresh liveliness without becoming humdrum. Il Marinetto 2010 is garnet pink, an ancient color that brings to mind the evening colors of some freshly plowed grounds ready to be seeded. Nose with crunchy cherries, raspberries, red orange accents, pomegranate, and intriguing floral notes. The palate has nice fleshy fruit and vivid freshness; the tannic timbre reflects the vine that is the symbol of Calabrian winemaking, and all flows cleanly and pleasantly, stimulating salivation that will in turn stimulate the appetite, and we have no intention of not satisfying it!

Evaluation @@@ (83-84/100)

Cirò Rosso Classico Superiore Aris 2009

  • Blend: 100% Gaglioppo
  • Alcohol content: 14%
  • Cellar price: 10 euro

One can tell the style of Casa Arcuri is traditional simply by looking at the wine in the glass; it's a crystalline garnet quite reminiscent of the Nebbioli from Gattinara. The nose displays the aromas characteristic of the varietal, with ripe cherries, prunes, and spice, though there are also underbrush, ferns, hints of dried mushrooms, licorice, slight leather and tobacco, and an underlying sweetness that invites one to drink. On the palate is has very juicy, creamy fruit; one can taste the quality of the grapes, there's nice freshness and pleasant savory accents, while the tannins are perfectly integrated and do not disturb. A warm, long finish; everything is "classic" but in the positive sense of the term, there's nothing contrived from the cellars, just the grapes transformed into wine. One could call it a perfect example of the confluence of man, grapes, and land. I personally find it inspiring.

Evaluation @@@@ (88-89/100).



Published Simultaneously by IGP, I Giovani Promettenti.

We Are:
Carlo Macchi
Kyle Phillips
Luciano Pignataro
Roberto Giuliani
Stefano Tesi

Monday, September 05, 2011

Tasted at Vinitaly: Roberto Ceraudo

I confess, before this Vinitaly I had never heard of Roberto Ceraudo, nor tasted his wines. But I did get a note suggesting I visit his stand, and it piqued my interest enough that I did. And am quite glad that I did, because the wines, all from organically grown grapes, most of which are indigenous to Calabria, are well worthy of note.

At Vinitaly, when the stand is busy there is little occasion to talk, so I simply swished the wines and took notes. But if I go to Calabria I will make plans to visit the winery.

Petelia IGT Val di Neto 2010
This is Greco Bianco and Mantonico. It's brilliant brassy gold with gold reflections and white rim. The bouquet is intense, with fairly rich loquat fruit supported by moderate acidity and some greenish accents that add depth. Nice depth and impressive for a just-bottled wine. On the palate it's full and rich, with fairly sweet (for a dry wine) loquat fruit supported by warm mineral acidity and slight sweetness that flows into a fairly long mineral finish. Pleasant and quite approachable, and will drink nicely with egg based dishes such as frittate in summer, and also simple fish or white meats. If you like really crisp wines it won't work as well for you, but if you like slightly softer more languid whites with a touch of sun to them you will enjoy it.
2 stars

Grisara IGT Val di Neto 2010
This is Pecorella in purezza; it's an indigenous vine that they have reestablished, recovering it from wild vines by grafting it onto rootstock. The etymology of the name is uncertain but it may due to the fact that sheep love the bunches and will seek them out, much the way they seek out Pecorino in the Abruzzo. It's bright brassy gold with brassy reflections and white rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with greenish herbal accents and some spice mingled with sweetness and some savory notes and slight almond blossoms. Herbal accents too. Nice. On the palate it's fairly rich, with moderately intense sour grapefruit fruit supported by savory minerality and some dusky overtones that flow into a clean rather bitter finish with some grapefruit overtones. Pleasant, and will drink quite well with grilled or roasted fish, and will also age nicely for 2-3 years at least.
2 stars

IMYR 2009 IGT Val di Neto
This is a Chardonnay that spends several months in small wood, a mix of new and year-old, after the primary fermentation -- it undergoes malolactic in wood. It's brilliant brassy gold with greenish highlights and brassy reflections. The bouquet is intense, with considerable butterscotch supported by sweetness and honeysuckle, and by slight savory accents. On the palate it's ample and rich, with bright lemony fruit that has some orange accents and an underpinning of butterscotch that flows into a long warm berry citric finish. Graceful, and a fine expression of Chardonnay that has taken well to the barrel but isn't at all overripe, and displays considerable depth as well. It will work very well with grilled or roasted fish, and would also be nice with delicate white meats, while I could see it working well with oriental dishes too, including curries.
88-90

Grayasusi Copper Label IGT Val di Neto 2010
The color of the label is important; this is aged only in steel. It's Gaglioppo; Graya means woman in the local argot, and this wine is dedicated to Susi, Roberto's daughter. Pale pink with brilliant pink reflections and white rim. The bouquet is fairly bright, with savory notes and some sour raspberry fruit supported by pleasant floral accents. On the palate it's bright, with rich fairly sweet raspberry fruit supported by minerality and some acidity, and by pleasant savory accents that emerge in the finish. Quite welcoming, and will be a lark of a summer wine, and go very fast. Worth seeking out.
2 stars

Grayasusi Silver Label IGT Val di Neto 2010
This is again Gaglioppo, which spends 4 months in barriques. It's pale ruby with brilliant ruby reflections and white rim. The bouquet is deft though a bit closed -- just bottled -- with raspberry fruit that has more depth than that of the copper label, supported by some greenish accents and slight hints of vanilla and savory notes. On the palate it's fuller than the copper label, with fairly rich raspberry fruit supported by moderate acidity and by tannins that are smooth and as one might expect full for a Rosato, with a pleasant rosato acidity underpinning, and it flows into a clean fresh finish with pleasant acidity. It's the copper label's older sister, and a bit more powerful; which you prefer will be a matter of taste.
2 stars

Dattilo Val di Neto IGT 2007
This is a Gaglioppo that spends 12 months in tonneaux. It's brick ruby with dusky brick ruby rim. The bouquet is intense, with balsamic red berry fruit supported by dusky greenish accents and plasant mineral spice. There's something haunting to it. On the palate it's ample and smooth, with fairly rich balsamic sour berry fruit supported by mineral acidity and by tannins that are ample and smooth with some burnt leather accents, and flow into a fairly long balsamic finish. It's pleasant in a rich key, and though it does require a change of pace if one is used to French varietals, it's quite pleasant, and will drink very well with roasts or stews. Worth seeking out.
2 stars

Petraro Val di Neto IGT 2006
This is a 50-50 blend of Gaglioppo and Cabernet Sauvignon, and spends 12 months in barriques. It's deep brick ruby with some almandine in the rim. The bouquet is intense, with berry fruit laced with green bell pepper and balsamic accents supported by a fair amount of alcohol, some spice, and a fair amount of sea salt, with some underlying graphite shavings as well. On the palate it's rich and quite smooth, with powerful cherry fruit supported by mineral acidity and smooth sweet tannins that have a fairly bright bark-laced burr to them, and flow into a clean mineral tannic finish. Quite elegant, and if you're not used to Gaglioppo is much more approachable than the Gaglioppo wine; it will work quite well with grilled meats or roasts, and also has considerable aging capacity.
2 stars

Petraro Val di Neto IGT 2007
Here the Gaglioppo is 60%; the wine is deep brick almandine with some almandine and hints of Moroccan leather in the rim. The bouquet is rich, with powerful balsam laced berry fruit supported by vegetal accents and pleasing slightly candied prune fruit. Nice depth and richness in a (for me, with my Tuscan reference points) rather exotic key. On the palate it's full and quite smooth, with rich prune cherry fruit that has some balsamic accents whose interaction with the fruit brings cocoa to mind, and smooth sweet tannins that flow into a clean fairly rich berry fruit finish with some sweetish balsamic accents. Very pleasant, and will drink well with grilled meats or hearty stews. I found it a bit richer and more interesting than the 2006.
88-90

Doro Bé Val Di Neto IGT 2006
This is a passito made from Magliocco, harvested in early September and allowed to dry on mats and then put into caratelli for a number of years. It's tawny walnut with slight greenish hints at the rim. The bouquet is interesting, with sweetness mingled with brown sugar and spice, and some dried orange peel and also warmth and caramel. And I could go on; there's quite a bit happening. On the palate it's full and sweet with elegant date fruit supported by lively acidity and some dried figs, with some walnut skin bitterness too, and it flows into a long sweet finish that gains definition from walnut skin bitterness and acidity. Very pleasant, and it is a wine that you should definitely think about and seek out if you like Vinsanto; it is clearly different but displays many affinities with Vinanto and has more in common with it than with many other passiti.
88-90