Showing posts with label puglian wines. Show all posts
Showing posts with label puglian wines. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 11, 2012

Rivera: The Current Releases


Rivera is one of the most important wineries in northern Puglia, and a number of years ago I was fortunate enough to be invited to a vertical of Il Falcone, the ageworthy red wine they made (and make) with the finest of their red grapes, the bulk of which were at one time instead destined to making rosato, which has always been popular in Puglia and rightly so.

It was a memorable occasion, and this year they very kindly sent me their new releases, which include a Fiano I do not recall having tasted before. With wines like these it is best to cut to the quick and discuss them:

Rivera Scariazza Fiano Puglia IGT 2010

Lot 14330
Brassy gold with brilliant brassy reflections. the bouquet is powerful, with rich savory butterscotch supported by gunflint and lemony fruit with fairly intense bitter undertones and nice minerality. Considerable power, but with restraint. On the palate it's ample, and quite savory, with considerable mineral laced citric fruit supported by a certain languid fullness derived from glycerin (I think) and abundant sea salt that leads into a long savory finish. Quite pleasant, and will drink very well with elegant roasted or grilled fish, and is also a wine that will age nicely for at least 3-5 years. As a general rule I prefer Fiano that's unoaked, because oak tends to mask some of the varietal characteristics, but I am not objecting here.
90

Rivera Pungirosa Bombino Nero Castel del Monte DOC 2011

Lot N66GC
Lively almost electric rose pink with brilliant reflections and rim that pales to white. The bouquet is fresh, with some raspberry fruit supported by heather and slight alcohol, and by underlying raspberry and forest berry fruit acidity. Refreshing. On the palate it's bright and fresh, with moderately intense raspberry fruit supported by light tannins that have slightly flinty brambly burr and by some greenish acidity, which lead into a fairly ling warm slightly greenish finish. It's quite fresh, a classic summer wine that will work very well with cool dishes, and also be a nice picnic or cookout wine, in the latter case for those who don't want a red (and you can expect some of those who generally drink reds to choose it instead).
88-90

Rivera Violante Nero di Troia Castel del Monte DOC 2008

Lot LM301H
Deep violet ruby with black reflections and violet towards the rim. The bouquet is fresh, with spicy berry fruit supported by dusky shadowy accents and some Marseilles soap, which gives way to sandalwood spice and some sea salt. Quite a bit going on in a fresh key. On the palate it's fairly light, with deft cherry fruit that has some black currant accents, and is supported by fairly mineral acidity, and by tannins that have a distinctly graphitic bitter vein to them, and flow into a fairly long rather bitter graphite laced dark berry fruit finish. It's deft, and quite tannic, a hallmark of Nero di Troia, and because of this not a sipping wine, but one that will go quite well with succulent grilled meats, for example lamb chops. If you like smoother sorter wines it won't work for you, but if you like this sort of tannic structure you will enjoy it.
2 stars

Rivera Puer Apuliae Nero di Troia Castel del Monte DOC 2007

Lot ?433AR (first letter illegible)
Inky pyrope that stays inky almost to the rim, where it does pale to deep ruby. The bouquet is fairly intense, with red berry fruit laced with blackberry fruit and supported by a fair amount of cedar and some greenish vegetal accents; it's more powerful than Violante, and also more international in feel. On the palate it's ample and very smooth, with fairly rich plum cherry fruit supported by moderate berry fruit acidity and by tannins that are very smooth and have slight savory notes to them, and lead into a clean rather savory finish with some mineral acidity. It's quite elegant, and quite polished, and succeeds perfectly in what it is obviously intended to be, which is an international gateway towards Apulian wines; the fruit is Nero di Troia, while the tannins are more polished and smoother than Nero di Troia's would be if left to their own devices, and the wine is therefore more approachable and something one could drink by the glass. As to whether it is more interesting is another matter; I have always found Puer Apuliae impressive, but have always preferred Violante, because in it the varietal shines though more clearly, and this pair of vintages is no exception. If you are unfamiliar with Nero di Troia, and would like to start with a powerful, smoother interpretation, this is a good place to start. If you are more adventuresome, I would go directly to Violante.
2 stars

Rivera Cappellaccio Aglianico Castel del Monte DOC Riserva 2006

Lot LM652F
Deep black almandine with black reflections paling slightly but remaining almandine in the rim. The bouquet is intense, with red berry fruit laced with leather and some leaf tobacco, and supported by considerable underbrush with some mineral acidity; there's something rather exotic and seductive about it. On the palate it's deft, with fairly rich leaf tobacco laced berry fruit supported by savory tannins and fairly bright mineral acidity that flow into a tannic finish with a leaf tobacco and graphite shaving burr that continues at length. Pleasant, in a rather powerful key, and still quite young; it's a wine that demands more flavorful meats, along the lines of leg of lamb or a well marbled porterhouse steak cooked rare, and that also has considerable aging capacity.
90-92

Rivera Il Falcone Castel del Monte DOC Riserva 2006

Lot LM971G
Deep black cherry ruby with black reflections and cherry rim. The bouquet is intense, and still quite young, with mentholated berry fruit supported by fairly intense dusky spice and some underlying greenish accents, and also fairly intense minerality. It's not quite a work in progress, but more towards that side of the spectrum. On the palate it's ample and quite smooth, with powerful cherry and forest berry fruit supported by minerality and warm cedar laced tannins that flow into a clean warm berry fruit finish with pronounced cedar accents, and while it is pleasant, and displays considerable depth, it is also obviously young, younger than the Cappellaccio, and will reward those with the patience to give it another 3-5 years; I would expect it to age well for a decade or more, and be much better in the future than it is now.
88-90

Friday, November 04, 2011

Tasted at Radici: Morella


Last year in the course of Radici we went on an interminable bus tour (the driver got lost), the high point of which (and it was most definitely a high point) was a visit to Morella, a tiny winery a few km southwest of Manduria, to see old growth Primitivo trained to the Alberello, or shrub style.

It was quite instructive to wander the vineyards, looking at the gnarly vines while Lisa Gilbee, an Australian winemaker who came to Puglia to work about 10 years ago and fell in love (with the land, but more importantly, with Gaetano), told us what she was doing, tales that made us all the more eager for dinner, where she would be presenting several vintages of her Primitivo. They were beautiful, in a vigorous very modern style.

This year Lisa and Gaetano came to Radici to present their wines, and I spent a very profitable hour tasting, talking and learning.

Morella Mezzogiorno Bianco IGP Bianco Salento 2010
Pale brassy white with breassy reflections. The bouquet is delicate, with floral accents and some greenish notes mingled with honeysuckle and some spice. Graceful; nice depth and very fresh, and as it swishes some minerality also emerges. On the palate it's delicate, with nice white berry fruit supported by minerality more than acidity, and by deft savory accents with a warm burr that flow into a clean fresh fairly mineral finish. Quite pleasant and will be a versatile food wine.
2 stars

Morella Primitivo - Negroamaro Terre Rosse IGT Salento 2008
This is a blend of Primitivo and Negroamaro, the grapes, which are harvested plot by plot (thus allowing her to tell exactly what each plot is like), are pressed using a basket press and fermented in upright conical wood vats. There's no filtration, only racking. Returning to the wine, it's deep, almost violet ruby with cherry rim. The bouquet is fairly intense, with berry fruit supported by quite a bit of cedar and some spice at the outset, and as it opens elegant berry fruit, a mixture of fairly tart cherry and plum, emerges. Gives an impression of fullness. On the palate it's rich and full, with bright berry fruit supported by berry fruit acidity and smooth tannins that do display a slight greenish burr and some peppery accents, and flow into a clean fresh berry fruit finish. Nice depth in an international key and quite bright; it's very approachable and will work very well with roasts or stews.
2 stars

Morella Primitivo - Malbec Terre Rosse IGT Tarantino 2008
This is an IGT Tarantino because the Tarantino Disciplinare allows for Malbec, which was planted in Puglia after the Phylloxera outbreak to make bulk wine to sell to the French. Though Malbec is no longer an important varietal in Puglia some has survived, and they have enough in their vineyards for it to contribute 15% to the blend. The wine is deep almandine with almandine rim, and has a fairly intense bouquet with spice and berry fruit supported by some cedar, with underlying acidity. The Malbec, despite it's being a relatively small percentage of the blend, has a profound impact, adding verve and bite to the Primitivo. On the palate it's full and quite smooth, with nice cherry plum fruit supported by deft greenish acidity and peppery spice, while the tannins are smooth and peppery and flow into a clean peppery finish. It's quite approachable, and will work well with red meats; for example grilled or roasted leg of lamb or even lamb chops.
2 stars

Morella Old Vines Primitivo 2007
This is from 80 year-old vines trained to the Alberello style. Deep pigeon blood ruby with black reflections. The bouquet is intense, with vegetal notes and plum fruit supported by spice and cedar; it's fairly harmonious but also very young, and though the energy is there it's still coming together. On the palate it's full and fairly rich, with plum cherry fruit supported by smooth sweet tannins that have a savory cedar underpinning and considerable warmth, and flow into a long warm cedar-laced finish. A beautiful expression of Primitivo in an international key, and if you like the style you will enjoy it very much. If you prefer the more traditional style it won't work as well for you, though you may find yourself reevaluating it with time because it will age quite well.
90

Morella La Signora Primitivo 2007
This is from a contiguous vineyard they now own; the vines are planted to the Alberello system but are only 60 years old, and are a different clone than those of the Old Vines. Almandine with brick rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with peppery spice and some cherry plum fruit mingled with balsamic accents. Quite elegant, in a brighter key than the Old Vines, with more berries and cherries than plum. On the palate it's full and rich, with powerful plum cherry fruit supported by smooth sandalwood laced tannins and fairly bright warm acidity that flows into a warm berry fruit finish; it has redder fruit than the Old Vines, and is also somewhat more savory, but is equally elegant, and which you prefer will depend upon your personal tastes.
88-90

Morella Old Vines Primitivo 2001
This was their first vintage, and was poured from a Magnum. Deep pigeon blood ruby with almandine rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with jammy berry fruit supported by quite a bit of cedar and some greenish accents; it's much more oaky than the more recent vintages. On the palate it's full, with rich powerful berry fruit supported by warmth and peppery cedar-laced tannins that flow into a long warm berry fruit finish. Pleasant in an international key, and has held very well, showing considerable potential and fruit. It's interesting to note how Lisa has backed away from oak since this vintage -- the 2001 had terrific fruit that shoulders the oak well, where a less good vintage would have been overwhelmed. Then she was clearly very good at her job, but doing what she knew worked (elsewhere) in new surroundings. Now she has a much better feel for Puglian terroir and varietals, and her touch is ever much defter.
2 stars

Morella Mezzanotte Rosso IGT Salento Rosso 2010
This is something in a different direction, made by leaving Primitivo on the vines longer to obtain jammy notes, and harvesting it together with Petit Verdot, Cabernet and Negroamaro (about 30% in all) and fermenting the resulting wine in cement. At least this was the plan; this year it rained, forcing her to harvest a little sooner than she's have liked, and to compensate she put some of the wine in oak. But the goal remains a different style of Primitivo. Deep ruby, with a fairly rich bouquet that has red berry fruit supported by vegetal accents and some spice, and also by minerality and floral accents,. With, as it opens, some savory tobacco leaves too. Pleasant and fresh. On the palate it's full, with bright rich plum cherry fruit supported by greenish accents and savory notes mingled with some underbrush and fair warmth, and by sweet peppery tannins (the Cabernet, remember) that flow into a long fruit laced finish. Quite approachable and a fine food wine that will work very well with grilled meats or light stews; it's quite fruit forward, and while the Primtivo lays the foundations the other varietals provide depth and character, and also help to lower the total alcohol levels. Impressive for a first vintage, and future vintages will be interesting to follow.
2 stars

Want to know more: Morella's Site

Monday, May 02, 2011

A Selection of Rosati From Puglia

Puglia has long been known for making roses -- some of the varietals are simply best suited to pale pink wines, while others do yield them, especially if the winemaker performs a salasso, bleeding off some of the freshly pressed red grape must before fermentation begins to increase the concentration and complexity of what remains in the tank.

What is bled off contains sugar, and some color, and will of course ferment -- quite nicely in many cases, becoming a Rosato, which will be extremely pleasant to drink in the summer months.

The past couple of years I have been invited to a blind tasting of rosati organized by the Regione Puglia, to select which wines they will present at promotional events during the upcoming months. In some ways it's an unfair event for the wines, because they were all just bottled when we tasted them and somewhat to quite unsettled.

Because of this I am simply ordering the wines by varietal in the order that I liked them, with no scores, and invite you to consider this a quick overview, to be taken with a grain of salt, but that will give you some ideas for nice fresh fruity roses to be enjoyed in the coming summer months.

In some cases I did make margin notes (for want of a better term) as we tasted the flights and I have included them. Given time constraints -- the tasting took about an hour -- I didn't take notes.

Wines made primarily from Bombino Nero:

  • Rivera Pungirosa Castel del Monte DOC 2010
  • Marchesa Melograno IGT Daunia 2010
  • Torrevento Prima Ronda Castel Del Monte DOC 2010
  • Vignuolo Maniero Di Federico IGP PUGLIA 2010
  • Torrevento Matervitae IGT Puglia 2010
  • Dalfonso Del Sordo Posta Arignano San Severo DOC 2010
  • Crifo Due Carri Castel Del Monte DOC 2010
  • Villa Schinosa Rose Lavi' Igp Rosato Puglia 2010

Wines made primarily from Montepulciano

  • Valentina Passalacqua Giulia Rose' IGP Puglia 2010
  • Botromagno Silvium Murgia Rosato IGP 2010
  • Antica Cantina Di San Severo Posta 77 San Severo DOC 2010

A wine made from Primitivo
  • Pezza Viva Iris IGP Salento 2010 Note: It's orange

A wine made from Aleatico
  • Polvanera Polvanera Rosato IGT Puglia 2010 Note: one of those that most impressed me

Wines made primarily or exclusively from Negroamaro
  • Tenute Rubino Saturnino IGT Salento 2010
  • Mottura Le Pitre IGT Salento 2010
  • Azienda Monaci Girofle IGT Salento 2010
  • Castello Monaci Kreos IGT Salento 2010
  • Masseria Li Veli Rosato IGT Salento 2010
  • Paolo Leo Fuxia IGP Puglia 2010
  • Cantina Sociale Di Copertino Spinello Dei Falconi IGT Salento 2010
  • Valle Dell'asso Rosato Negroamaro Galatina DOC 2010
  • Mater Domini Marangi IGT Salento 2010 Note: Onionskin
  • Masseria Altemura Rosato IGT Salento 2010
  • Santi Dimitri Aruca IGT Salento 2010
  • Tormaresca Calafuria IGT Salento 2010 Note: a bit sweet
  • Palama' Metiusco IGP Salento
  • Cantine Due Palme Rosalita IGP Salento 2010 Note: Sweet and overly approachable
  • San Donaci Anticaia DOP Salice Salentino 2010 Note: Moderate fruit
  • Astore Massaro Rosa IGT Salento 2010
  • Michele Calo' & Figli Mjere IGT Salento 2010
  • Masseria Mita Mari' IGT Salento 2010
Well, That's It. Enjoy!

Saturday, April 09, 2011

Tasted at Vinitaly: Duca Carlo Guarini


Duca Carlo Guarini is an estate in the southern half of Puglia, about half way between Lecce and Santa Maria di Leuca. They make a number of wines, primarily from autochthonous varietals, and though they do use some oak much of their production is in steel, and to be frank doesn't miss the oak at all.

In addition to wine, the estate makes all sorts of foodstuffs, from olives in brine though artichokes and more, which makes a visit -- it's quite pretty -- doubly interesting.

Duca Carlo Guarini Burdì Bianco Salento IGT 2010
Lot BB1 2011 (the first bottling of 2011)
This is a Bombino Bianco, and is brassy white with some greenish reflections. the bouquet is fresh and quite savory, with bright minerality and some greenish accents as well. Pleasant and refreshing, and impressive for a just bottled wine. On the palate it's light, and fresh, with lively mineral laced lemony fruit supported by deft mineral acidity and flows into a clean fairly crisp citrus laced finish with underlying savory accents that provide depth and continue at length. Quite pleasant in a light simple key, the sort of wine one can drink by the bucket with no ill effects, and that will go well with all sorts of summer things. Expect it to go quickly and you will want more.
2 stars

Duca Carlo Guarini Murà Sauvignon Salento IGT 2010
Lot M 1 2011
Beassy yellow with bright slightly greenish highlights and white rim. The bouquet is pleasant, with classic sauvignon aromas, though not as wild as some; it revolves more around gooseberry and lemon than the more animal notes sauvignon can reveal. Fresh, and still developing, but pleasant. On the palate it's bright, with rich lemony fruit supported by greenish vegetal accents and tannins that have hints 9of artichoke greenness to them, and flow into a long warm sour lemon finish. It's pleasant in a vigorous key, and will drink well with grilled fish, including more flavorful fish such as salmon, and also be a nice accompaniment to fried fish and vegetables during the summer months.
2 stars

Duca Carlo Guarini Campodimare Salento IGT 2010
Lot CP2 2011
This is an organic wine --not the only one they make -- and by 2013 all of their wines will be certified organic. It's pale salmony rose with brilliant pink reflections. the bouquet is fresh, with mineral laced raspberry fruit supported by heather and savory accents. Fresh. On the palate it's bright, with fresh raspberry fruit supported by clean sour berry fruit acidity and warmth, and by intense savory minerality that gradually emerges in the finish. Quite fresh, and peasant, and will drink nicely with picnic foods in the summer, or light dishes. Versatile and will go quickly.
2 stars

Duca Carlo Guarini Nativo Salento IGT 2009
Lot NB 1 2011
This is a Negroamaro in purezza, and is certified organic. It's deep ruby with black reflections and almandine in the rim. The bouquet is intense and still coming together -- it was recently bottled -- with berry fruit supported by leather, and needs time; as it opens dusky berry fruit emerges supported by some vegetal notes and balsamic accents. On the palate it's fresh, with bright cherry fruit supported by deft acidity and by tannins that are slightly splintery, and have some coffee ground bitterness to them, and it all flows into a berry fruit laced finish with some vegetable underpinning. The palate is well ahead of the nose and pleasant; it needs a few months for the nose to catch up, and will be quite pleasant with simple grilled meats or light stews, and also could be pressed into service with fried meats and vegetables. Expect it to go quickly.
88-90

Duca Carlo Guarini Malìa Salento IGT 2008
Lot MA 1 2011
This is Malvasia Nera; it's elegant almandine cherry ruby with black reflections and almandine rim. The bouquet is powerful, with rich slightly vegetal laced jammy red berry fruit supported by spice and some alcohol and pleasant underlying herbal notes. Impressive for a wine just bottled. On the palate it's bright, with lively sour cherry fruit supported by distinctive savory accents and a pleasant mineral underpinning that carries into a long savory finish with some peppery accents. It needs another few months, but will be quite pleasant and work well with either meats or with rich legume-based dishes, along the lines of fava bean puree with chicory.
2 stars

Duca Carlo Guarini Pìutri Negroamaro Salento IGT 2008
Lot P1 2011
This is in part barriqued, for about 8 months, while the remainder aged in steel. It's deep cherry ruby with black reflections and has a fairly rich bouquet with berry fruit supported by greenish leather accents and some cedar, and also by some vegetal notes. On the palate it's bright, with lively sour cherry fruit supported by fairly brisk acidity, and by tannins that are nicely polished, and smooth, and display a slight cedary overlay that wasn't present in the non-oaked wines, flowing into a fairly long rather tart berry fruit finish with a cedar and coffee ground underpinning. It's quite elegant and also quite approachable, with the brightness of Negroamaro's acidity smoothed but not hidden by the oak. Enjoyable, and will work very well with grilled meats or roasts. A nice introduction to Negoramaro if you are new to the varietal.
88-90

Duca Carlo Guarini Vigne Vecchie Salento IGT 2008
Lot VV1 2011
This is a Primitivo; it's deep slightly almandine ruby with white rim. The bouquet is moderately rich with berry fruit mingled with orange peel and some spice, supported by a fair amount of alcohol. It's still coming together. On the palate it's ample and rich, with powerful plum fruit supported by savory tannins that have a slight burr and flow into a clean warm plum finish with savory tannic underpinning and lasting tannic warmth. It's quick to write and the wine is very young, but it's pleasant and shows considerable promise; it needs a few months to get its bearings, and will then drink nicely with rich stews.
2 stars

Duca Carlo Guarini Boemondo Salento IGT 2007
Lot bo 1 2011
This is Primitivo; it's made with about 30% dried grapes, and spends a couple of years in tonneaux. It's inky pyrope with black cherry rim. The bouquet is elegant, with rich prune plum fruit supported by some cedar and hints of scndalwood, and by some sweetness as well. On the palate it's full and rich, with warm sweet prune fruit supported by sandalwood laced tannins and rune acidity with underlying warmth that flows into a long warm prune laced finish. Quite elegant, and very pleasant; it's a wine that still coming together but already displays considerable depth and complexity, and is a wine you should think about if you like Primitivo. In addition to the standard roasts and stews, it will also work well with aged cheeses thans to the sweetness that derives from the dried grapes. Very pleasant.
90-92

Duca Carlo Guarini Ambra Passito Bianco Salento IGT 2009
Lot not on label (bottled for Vinitaly)
This is a Sauvignon. It's brassy gold with brilliant brassy reflections. the bouquet is powerful, and sweet, with some gooseberry accents and some dried white fruit, supported by quite a bit of sugar. On the palate it's rich, with powerful dried apricot fruit supported by dried apricot acidity and sweetness, which confers a rich languor to it, while there are some spicy mineral accents that gradually emerge in the finish, which is warm and very long. Quite elegant and with considerable depth, while the richness of the fruit and the sweetness are balanced well by acidity, which keeps the wine from being cloying.
90-91

Duca Carlo Guarini Rarum Passito Salento IGT 2008
Lot 1p 11
This is a blend of Negroamaro and Malvasia Nera fermented in steel (as was Ambra); it's deep pyrope with black reflections and cherry rim. The bouquet is powerful and elegant, with sweet prune fruit supported by bitter chocolate of the Modicana sort and pleasant spice, also some vegetal notes and some alcohol, and some dark brown sugar. Quite a bit going on. On the palate it's ample, rich, and sweet, with full bright berry fruit supported by dusky brown sugar sweetness that confers a certain languir, while there is also deft warmth and the tannins are smooth and again cocoa laced, flowing into a long smooth finish. Very pleasant and though it needs another year to come together fully is a wine that you should definitiolay look for if you like passiti; it's very different in terms of flavor registry from the classic north Italian passito (i.e. Recioto), and well worth seeking out.
92

Want More information? Visit their site.

Wednesday, May 05, 2010

Wandering Puglia: Vittorio Pichierri and Vinicola Savese

The next day of our Puglia trip started in the rain, which is standard in the winter, and to be honest I wasn't as impressed as I should have been at the first sight of our first stop, Vinicola Savese: The winery is decidedly ramshackle, because Vittorio Pichierri, who was there to greet us, and the rest of the family care little for appearances, and -- I discovered -- prefer to devote all of their energy to what's growing in the vineyards and aging in the tanks. A sound philosophy all winemakers should follow, but it somehow doesn't always work out that way.

In any case, Vinicola Savese is something of an institution and always has been; 30 years ago when people mentioned Primitivo their name came up, as did the town of Sava, and the Cantina Sociale -- Manduria proved sharper from a commercial standpoint, affixing the grape name to its appellation, Primitivo di Manduria, but the quality in the region at the time was more centered around Sava.

Vittorio's winemaking is strictly traditional from the vineyard on; they used to source grapes from farmers who trained their vines in the traditional Alberello style, but now only grow their own. He ferments in cement-lined tanks, because he finds that they work well. He doesn't employ temperature control as such; during fermentation he puts his hand on the steel door of the tank, and if it feels too hot does something to correct the situation. Other than that, he pumps the wine over the cap by hand 3-4 times per day, and when he decides it's ready, racks it off the lees and into underground tanks where it slowly continues to ferment until Christmas, at which point the alcohol content of the strongest wines is about 18%.

He has tried fermenting with cultured yeasts, but didn't care for the results, and therefore returned to the yeasts naturally present on the skins of the grapes.

Vinicola Savese makes a number of Primitivi:
  • Primitivo IGT, which is about 14% alcohol
  • Primitivo DOC, which is 15-16% alcohol
  • Primitivo Dolce, which is about 18% alcohol, with sufficient residual sugars to reach 20, if it fermented to dryness
After this brief introduction, we began to taste, and it was an eye-opening experience: Vinicola Savese's wines are completely unlike anything else we have tasted on this trip. For me, they set the standard for Primitivo, and though they are stylistically quite different, I found affinities with the Barolo of Bartolo Mascarello and the Brunello of Gianfranco Soldera: they display a crystalline purity that is extremely rare in wines.

Vinicola Savese Primitivo Del Salento Novantino IGT 2009
This is 13% alcohol, and is a beautiful violet that stains the glass. Pleasant bouquet with brandied cherries and some graphite mingled with underbrush. Quite fresh. On the palate it's full, rich, and sweet, with powerful warm sour cherry fruit supported by clean slightly green sweet tannins that flow into a sweet brandied cherry finish with greenish accents and warmth. Beautiful opulent fruit and very fresh, a wine that has a lot to say and will go quickly. Exciting!
88

A tank sample from one of their underground tanks, which will become Terre Rosse 2009:
14.5% alcohol. Poured pyrope ink that's not cloudy, but not transparent either, earthy aromas, leafy underbrush with vegetal accents and some gunflint. A different animal. The palate is full and rich with greenish prune-cherry fruit supported by young zesty tannins that have a warm dry splintery burr and flow into a quick prune finish. A work in progress, and an impressive one too.

A tank sample of the 2007 Terre Rosse:
Deep cherry ruby with cherry rim. 2 years in tank have settled out much of the sediment, and it is crystalline. Elegant smoky nose with some gunflint and minerality mingled with elegant prune berry fruit. Great depth. On the palate it's rich, with clean fairly sweet prune fruit supported by tannins that are big, and still splintery, but have begun to smooth, and flow into a plum prune finish with some sweetness. "The real deal," says a fellow taster, and she's right.

Vinicola Savese Terre Rosse Primitivo di Manduria DOC 2006
Deep black cherry with almandine highlights and black reflections. The bouquet is elegant, with brandied prunes mingled with licorice root and green leather. Beautiful harmony in a youthful key, and many facets, a wine that has a great deal to say. On the palate it's full, with bright dusky cherry plum fruit supported by smooth sweet tannins that flow into a warm slightly balsamic finish. A beautiful wine that despite its richness has no overt residual sugars to cloy the palate, and is -- again -- the real deal. Impressive, and I hated to pour it out of my glass.
90

Vinicola Savese Tradizione del Nonno Primitivo di Manduria DOC 2006
This is 16% alcohol and is more traditional -- grandpa's wine. It's elegant ruby with some almandine in the rim. The bouquet is powerful, with sweetness and prunes mingled with nutmeg, and it gives an impression of being in mid stride. Not quite a draft, but it's still developing and has a ways to go. On the palate it's full and rich, with powerful sweet plum fruit supported by brisk acidity that keeps the sweetness from being cloying, and by smooth sweet tannins that have some greenish accents and flow into a long slightly green prune finish with tannic underpinning. A child, but a beautiful child, who has years yet to go.
90-92

Vinicola Savese Desiderium Primitivo Tarantino IGT 2006
16.5%, bottled in 2008. This could be a DOC Manduria, but they prefer to keep it separate. It's deep black almandine with some paler - but not orange - almandine in the rim. Powerful bouquet with prune fruit laced with licorice root and spice, and sweetness that is in part alcohol. Great harmony and beautiful to sniff. On the palate it's full and rich, with powerful prune fruit that starts out sweet and is supported by smooth sweet tannins that have slight nutmeg overtones, and flow into a completely unexpected bright plum cherry finish with lively acidity that cleans the palate beautifully, preparing the way for another sip. And another. Most impressive, and what it is all about; it is also very young, and will age beautifully for many years.
92-4

Vinicola Savese Il Sava Primitivo di Manduria DOC 2004
This is 16% alcohol, with 3% residual sugars. Deep black almandine with almandine rim. The bouquet is intense, with prune berry fruit supported by spice and savory accents, and some underbrush. Beautiful and great harmony; as it opens green licorice also emerges as do dried figs, chocolate and all sorts of other things. Extraordinary evolution in the glass. On the palate it's beautiful, with rich sweet spicy prune fruit laced with cherries, chocolate, spice, and more, and supported by massive silky tannins and lively acidity that flows into a long clean finish. A fellow taster says, "wowie zowie," something I won't say myself but am happy to quote.
94-5

The tanks sample of the 2008 vintage of this wine is also very impressive.

Vinicola Savese Passione Primitivo di Manduria DOC 2003
This spent a few months in barriques. It is 17% alcohol, plus 3-5% sugars, and is deep almandine with brownish almandine rim. The bouquet is powerful, with slight pungency and wood smoke mingled with rich dark brown sugar sweetness, candied fruit, spice, licorice, and nut-stuffed figs. Extraordinary. On the palate it's full and rich, with brilliant sweet cherry plum fruit supported by dark brown sugar sweetness and brilliant acidity that keeps it from being at all cloying, One could go on, and on, but the word "superlative" comes to mind, and fellow English speaking tasters are saying "wow" and "amazing." Extraordinary elegance, finesse, and harmony.
95-6

While we were tasting Enzo Civetti, one of the organizers of the trip, was chipping the sealing wax from the neck of an old bottle:

Vino Classico Primitivo Savese 1975
Impenetrable almandine with brownish rim. The bouquet is amazing (yes, I finally use that word in a tasting note); as Enzo was decanting it it smelled of candied cherries and dark rich chocolate, and that's the beginning. Extraordinary harmony and there's also cinnamon, honey, dates, delicate tobacco, cherry liqueur, hints of white truffle, brown sugar, and it just keeps on going. Superlative; we're on another planet. On the palate it's creamy, and extraordinarily fresh, a caresse on the tongue with beautiful cherry strawberry fruit supported by clean dark brown sugar sweetness with some spice, hints of licorice, and acidity - such acidity! - that keeps things firmly in line, and fresh and youthful. Astounding; it's one of the finest wines it has ever been my fortune to taste, and any score I gave it would be insufficient.

We finished with Vittorio climbing up under the eves to remove the cap of a Capasone, a 5-foot tall glazed amphora that was filled more than 20 years ago, and whose label has long since fallen off. The wine within is deep brownish almandine with brown almandine rim. Dark and very rich, like velvet. The bouquet is beautiful, with dried fruit and prunes mingled with nutmeg and plump raisins and dark brown sugar and licorice root, while there is deft almost mineral acidity to keep it on its toes. I could continue as it opens, but it would take pages. On the palate it's silky, with rich plum cherry fruit supported by spice and dried fruit, and also by brown sugar sweetness and bright berry fruit acidity that keeps it on its toes. Extraordinary harmony, and a truly great wine that will age indefinitely. Rich, powerful, and so much more. A revelation.

Wednesday, March 31, 2010

Wandering Puglia: After I Pastini.... All Sorts of Reds!


After visiting I Pastini and tasting Fiano Minutolo, we drove to Candido, one of the historic Apulian estates, founded in 1929. They have recently renovated their main offices, which were palatial and quite impressive. As were the wines; we began with a vertical of Duca D'Aragona, their flagship wine, and followed it with several more of their wines (accompanied by a pleasant lunch), and then tasted through the wines of a number of other producers, each of whom had brought two wines.

This was one of the first times a group of Apulian winemakers had come to another winery with their wines, and from our standpoint it was a wonderful thing, because it allowed us to taste many more wines than we might otherwise have been able to. Rather than drag on, the wines.

Azienda Vitivinicola Francesco Candido

As I said, we began with a vertical of Duca D'Aragona, a Salento IGT Rosso whose composition is 80% Negroamaro and 20% Montepulciano D'Abruzzo:

Candido Duca D'Aragona Salento IGT Rosso 1997

Deep almandine ruby with black reflections and almandine in the rim. The bouquet is rich, with cherry fruit supported by clean wood smoke and cedar, and some underlying balsamic notes, and hints of jammy sweetness. Quite elegant, and deft in an international key; it shows a great deal of polish and brings to mind a well-muscled athlete. On the palate it's ample and rich, with powerful red berry fruit supported by balsam-laced tannins that have a warm cedary underpinning, and flow into a fairly long warm cedar-laced tannins with lasting warmth. Quite pleasant, with tremendous finesse, and quite fresh in an international key. If you like this style you will enjoy it greatly, and even if you're more traditionally minded you will find things to ponder, because it does have quite a bit to say. Impressive.

90-92

Candido Duca D'Aragona Salento IGT Rosso 1998

Black almandine with black reflections and almandine rim. The bouquet is very different from the 97; with powerful mentholated spice not present in the 97; there are also hints of cumin seed and coriander seed, and there is underlying red berry fruit. Interesting, in a slightly more mature key than its older relative. On the palate it's ample, with fairly rich chewy cherry fruit supported by moderate dusky acidity, and by smooth sweet tannins that have a considerable cedar overlay and flow into a warm cedar-laced finish. It's pleasant, with nice chewy tannins and rich fruit, but not quite as rich or as fresh as the 97; it is quite ready to be drunk now, and though it will age nicely for a few more years won't be as long lived as the 97. I found it more settled.

88-90

Candido Duca D'Aragona Salento IGT Rosso 2000

Deep almandine with black reflections and almandine rim. There's more orange to it than there was in the older vintages, and this is likely the heat of the 2000 summer. The bouquet is intense, with cedar and candied fruit laced with green leather and hints of leaf tobacco; the aromas are quite pleasant, but in a more mature key than those of the older wines, and this is a characteristic of the vintage. On the palate it's bright, with lively cherry fruit supported by smoky bitter accents that are more apparent here than in the other two vintages, and flow into a clean rather bitter finish. By comparison with the other two it is a little thinner, and a bit more aggressive, and I would attribute this to the heat of the summer.

2 stars

Candido Duca D'Aragona Salento IGT Rosso 2003

Deep slightly orange ruby with black reflections and almandine rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with jammy cherry fruit supported by some sweetness and hints of wood smoke and leather, and warm underlying cedar. Nice balance, and though it's not heatstruck it is from a hotter vintage -- not quite as tight, and less acidity. On the palate it's ample, with rich jammy berry fruit supported by tannins that have a dusky smoky burr and flow into a decidedly bitter finish with peppery accents and some berry fruit. The acidity is reduced by comparison with the older vintages, especially the 98 and 97, and the fruit has a much sweeter cast to it. In short, it is a child of the vintage, and is in a way distinct from its siblings. It is also quite young, and will develop positively for at least 5 years, but I don't think it will be as long lived as the 98, and certainly not as long lived as the 97.

2 stars

Candido Pozzelle Salice Salntino Rosé 2008

Pale pomegranate pink with white rim. The bouquet is bright, with lively red berry fruit supported by some sweetness, black currants, and some spice. Nice depth, and quite pleasant. On the palate it's rich, with bright slightly sour berry fruit with some underlying sweetness that flows into a clean bright berry fruit finish. Very pleasant in a seductive, rather voluptuous key, and will drink very well as an aperitif or by the glass. Expect it to go quickly.

2 stars

Candido Cappello di Prete Salento IGT Rosso

This is a Negroamaro. It's deep almandine with black reflections and almandine rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with balsam-laced berry fruit supported by cedar and wood smoke, with the cedar becoming more pronounced as it opens. Pleasant in a rather cheeky international key. On the palate it's ample and smooth, with pleasant plum cherry fruit supported by moderate berry fruit acidity and smooth sweet tannins that have a slight cedary burr to them and flow into a warm berry fruit finish with dusky bitter tannic underpinning. Pleasant, and will drink quite well with foods, ranging from grilled meats through light stews. Expect the bottle to go quickly.

2 stars

Candido Salice Salentino DOC Riserva 2005

95% Negroamaro, 5% Malvasia Nera. It's black almandine with black reflections and almandine in the rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with jammy berry fruit supported by greenish spice and some wet leather, and also nose tingling wood smoke acidity. On the palate it's ample, with moderately intense berry fruit supported by tannins that are fairly sweet but do have a dusky dry burr in the finish, and flow into a rather bitter berry fruit finish. Pleasant, and will drink better with foods than by the glass; I would be tempted to serve it with simple roasts or light stews.

2 stars

Candido Salice Salantino Aleatico DOC 2002

Pale almandine with orange rim. The bouquet is fairly rich with sweet cherry fruit supported by acidity, sugars, and iodine, and also some hopiness. Very nice, with great depth and elegance. On the palate it's full, and sweet, and a little softer than I expected, with nice berry fruit supported by a mixture of sweetness and some quinine bitterness that flows into a clean sweet finish, again tempered by hints of quinine. A nice wine one can converse with.

90

After these wines, we continued with other wineries who had kindly brought their wines; we then bundled back into our van and drove over to the Azienda Agricola Cantele (see the photo above), where we again tasted the wines form several wineries.

Since I concentrate on the wines in these situations, I didn't take as many notes as I might have liked when the producers introduced themselves, but I did take some, which are spliced in along with the wines.

Cantine PaoloLeo

PaoloLeo Fuxia Rosè Puglia IGT 2008

This is a Negroamaro. Pale pomegranate with a slightly orange cast and onionskin rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with red berry fruit supported by slightly greenish acidity and clean spice. Refreshing. On the palate it's bright, with lively slightly greenish berry fruit supported by deft sour cherry acidity and warmth, and by tannins that have a slight greenish burr and flow into a warm rather zesty finish. Pleasant, and will work very well with foods either out doors, as a cookout or picnic wine, and with simple pasta dishes, white meats, and also ahs the acidity to work well with fried meats or vegetables, including things normally difficult to pair such as artichoke hearts.

2 stars

PaoloLeo Orfeo Negroamaro Puglia IGT 2007

Deep pyrope with black reflections and cherry ruby rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with jammy berry fruit supported by cedar and some hardwood ash, with underlying bitterness as well. On the palate it's ample, with fairly rich berry fruit supported by tannins that have a decidedly intense cedar overlay and flow into a long cedar-laced finish. It is, for me, a bit too heavily oaked, and I would give it a couple of years to let the oak fold in.

1 star

PaoloLeo's representative says that one of Negroamaro's salient characteristics is slightly pungent peppery aromas.

Valle Dell'Asso

Mr. Minoia has conducted Valle dell'Asso since 1994. He farms organically, and also practices aridocultura -- learning to grow the vines with what water they have.

Valle dell'Asso Fiano Salento IGT 2009

A barrel sample. This is yet another Fiano, and distinct from both Fiano and Fiano Minutolo. It's pale brassy green with greenish highlights and white rim. The bouquet is still rather muted. On the palate it's bright, with lively sour lemon fruit supported by bitter lemon acidity and hints of almond that are a bit unusual. It has a slightly tired feel to it, but since it is a tank sample we will have to wait to see what it will do in bottle.

Valle dell'Asso Piromàfo Negroamaro Salento IGT 2005

This wine ages for a time in large wood. It's deep black almandine with black reflections and almandine in the rim. The bouquet is dusky, with balsamic notes and wood smoke mingled with berry fruit and some hazelnut; there's something smoky to it, and also a distance. On the palate it's ample and quite smooth, with fairly rich cherry fruit supported by moderate berry fruit acidity, and by tannins that have distinctly chocolaty cold coffee overtones derived from wood, and flow into a fairly warm fruit laced tannic finish with again quite a bit of influence from wood. If you like the style, which is rather oaky, it will work well with grilled meats or light stews.

1 star

Agricola Vallone

This is a large winery, with 670 hectares of land, and 170 hectares of vineyards. The estate is divided into three tenute, which are located around Brindisi.

Agricola Vallone vereto Salice Salentino Rosso DOC 2006

Deep almandine with black reflections and almandine rim tending towards orange. The bouquet is fresh, with lively sour cherry fruit supported by berry fruit acidity and some jammy accents supported by bright acidity and hints of lactic acid (just hints). Quite fresh, and pleasant to sniff. On the palate it's bright, with lively sour cherry fruit supported by dusky brambly bitterness and smoky acidity, while the tannins are bright and smooth, flowing into a clean bitter finish that continues at length. Pleasant, and will drink quite well with grilled meats or light stews, and also has the acidity necessary to work well with fried meats or vegetables.

2 stars

Agricola Vallone Tenuta Serranova Vigna Castello rosso Salento IGT 2007
This is a cru, and it's the first vintage. 70% Negroamaro, and 30% Susumaniello, a traditional varietal that was present in the vineyards -- planted in rows in the vineyard to be blended into the wine. It's lively almandine with black reflections and almandine rim paling to orange. The bouquet is fairly rich, with jammy berry fruit supported by warmth and cedar, with a fair amount of nose tingling acidity as well. On the palate it's ample, with fairly rich cherry plum fruit supported by lively plum acidity, and by tannins that are still quite young, and need time to fold their oaky component into the wine. The finish is pleasant, with plum accents and nice smooth tannins; it does need another year or two for the tnnins to completely smooth. It will be worth waiting for, and future vintages should be interesting.

2 stars

On our last night we tasted two vintages of Agricola Vallone's most renowned wine, Graticciaia. This is a Negroamaro in Purezza, and we had the current vintage, the 2004, followed by the 1998 vintage. They are very different; in part due to the arrival of a new winemaker.

Graticciaia 2004
Deep pigeon blood ruby with ruby rim. The bouquet is rich with red berry fruit supported by spice and some cedary duskiness. It's fairly fresh, and quite elegant. On the palate it's ample and rich with clean cherry prune fruit supported by moderate sweetness, deft prune acidity, and smooth sweet tannins that flow into a clean fresh berry fruit finish. Considerable depth and elegance, and charged, with considerable fruit in a fairly approachable international key, and it is impressive, though it is clearly in mid stride. For where it's going, see the final considerations. .

2 stars

Graticciaia 1998
Deep black almandine with almandine garnet rim that becomes more orange at the nail; with respect to the 2004 the color is deeper and blacker. The bouquet is rich, with lively berry fruit supported by clean leaf tobacco, some underbrush, hints of truffles, and some licorice root greenness as well. Nice depth and acidity, and beautiful maturity; it has many more facets than the 2004. On the palate it's full and rich with beautiful sour cherry fruit supported by deftly measured sweetness, underbrush, deft slightly balsamic acidity, and graceful silky tannins that flow into a clean slightly balsamic finish with deft sour cherry underpinning. A beautiful wine, lithe and very much on its toes, graceful and blessed with extraordinary depth and richness and perfectly balanced.

92-3

By comparison, the 2004 is less interesting -- it's more approachable, and almost beckoning, but is softer and a bit more settled, and I think this is due to wood use -- the wine is slightly more vanilla laced, and this is due to tannins that draw from oak rather than from grape; they do an adequate job of providing support but are not as lithe, nor as graceful as the grape tannins. Nor do I think that the 2004 will evolve as the 1998 has. It is not peaking yet, but is following a different, and (to me) less interesting path.

Santi Dimitri

Santi Dimitri Aruca Negroamaro Rosato Salento IGT 2008

Pale pomegranate pink with onion skin rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with greenish accents and some red berry fruit supported by pleasant greenish acidity and peppery spice. On the palate it's fairly rich, with bright red berry fruit supported by moderate acidity -- it's not quite as bright as some, but it is old for a Rosato. It will in any case work well as an aperitif.

1 star

Santi Dimitri Aruca Negroamaro Rosso Salento IGT 2006

Deep almandine with black reflections and orange in the rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with balsamic accents mingled with prunes and jammy spice with some toasted almonds as well, and hints of vanilla -- 10% ages in barriques for a few months, while the rest ages in steel. On the palate it's ample and smooth, with rich prune cherry fruit supported by moderate bitter acidity and by smooth sweet tannins that flow into a clean fresh plum prune finish with dry tannic underpinning. Quite nice, and will drink well with simple grilled meats or light stews. Worth seeking out.

2 stars

Santa Barbara

Santa Barbara Sumanero Salento IGT 2004

Deep black almandine with black reflections and almandine rim tending towards orange. This is a blend of Susumaniello, Negroamaro and Malvasia Nera, using the traditional 60-20-20 blend that was produced in the Brindisino, The bouquet is intriguing, with candied prune supported by spice and greenish vegetal notes with sweetish accents; in an odd way it brings an Aleatico to mind. A great deal to say, and invites repeated sniffs. On the palate it's ample, with rich berry fruit supported by sweetness and tannins that have a warm vanilla laced burr and flow into a long warm peppery finish with cedary undertones. It's very young, and needs another couple of years at least to get its bearings; it will drink well with stews or roasts, but do give it time

2 stars

Santa Barbara Ursa Major Salento IGT Rosso 2002

This is 80% Primitivo, 20% Negroamaro. Deep almandine with black reflections and almandine rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, and quite fresh, with chalky spice and red berry fruit supported by bitterness and some lactic acid. On the palate it's quite fresh, with rich sour cherry fruit supported by deft berry fruit acidity, and by smooth sweet tannins that flow into a clean bright finish with berry fruit and dry tannic underpinning. It's quite deft, and will drink very well with foods, an excellent reminder that just because a vintage has a bad reputation -- and the 2002 does -- the wines from it are not necessarily bad. Quite the contrary, they can be surprisingly good.

2 stars

Toremaresca

This is an Antinori estate.

Toremaresca Primitivo Salento IGT 2007

Deep pigeon blood ruby with cherry rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with cherry fruit supported by bright berry fruit acidity and by pleasant floral accents. Quite fresh. On the palate it's ample and smooth, with bright berry fruit supported by smooth sweet tannins that do have a dusky burr in the finish, which is bitter and fruit laced. The Italian word that comes to mind is ammiccante; it's a very approachable wine that gives one a come-hither look, and though it doesn't stand out as Pugliese -- it has more of an Antinori imprint to it than a local imprint -- it will drink quite well with foods, and if you like this sort of fairly rich fruit driven wine you will enjoy it.

2 stars

Tormaresca Masseria Maìme Negroamaro Salento IGT

Deep pigeon blood ruby with black reflections and some orange in the rim. Quite charged. The bouquet is dusky, with smoky accents a fair amount of graphite bitterness with some leafy underbrush as well. On the palate it's seductive, and ample with fairly rich cherry plum fruit supported by smooth sweet tannins that have a warm cedary vanilla overlay and flow into a decidedly oaky finish with considerable tongue drying cedar and lasting warmth. It's pleasant in a very international key, but needs another couple of years for all the various pieces to come together.

1 star

Tenute Rubino

Tenute Rubino Torretesta Salento IGT Rosso 2006

This is a Susumaniello in purezza. It's impenetrable pyrope with cherry ruby rim. Poured ink. The bouquet is interesting, with prune cherry fruit that has some greenish accents and an underlying sweetness; with swishing underbrush also emerges and so does some wood smoke. Quite a bit going on. On the palate it's ample, with rich cherry plum fruit supported by smooth sweet tannins that have a slight vanilla burr to it, and flow into a clean bright berry fruit finish with -- again -- some cedar that continues at length. Pleasant, and more of a food wine than a wine to be sipped. Also a wine that will age nicely for 5-8 years or more.

2 stars

Note: Susamaniello was an interesting discovery; it is a varietal that is probably Dalmatian in origin, and owes its name to the fact that in youth the vines produce considerable fruit, loading themselves up like donkeys -- "susumaniello" in Pugliese. The grapes are medium-sized, quite dark, and ripen in September, producing wines that develop interesting flavor and aroma profiles with time. The varietal is being reevaluated, and garnering considerable interest, both for use in purezza and as a blending varietal. Rubino, according to an online source, ahs 20 hectares under vine.

Tenute Rubino Negroamaro Salento IGT 2007

Deep black cherry ruby with black reflections and cherry rim. The bouquet is intriguing, with deft floral accents that bring Aleatico to mind, mingled with cherry fruit and some greenish spice. Quite a bit going on. On the palate it's bright, and rich, with lively cherry fruit supported by brisk berry fruit acidity that has a slight greenish cast, and by smooth sweet tannins that are relatively light, and flow into a clean prune plum finish with cherry accents, and some acidity. Pleasant, in a graceful, willowy key, and it's very deft on its toes, a wine that will work well with hearty pasta dishes, thick soups, and quickly grilled meats or light stews. Very bright, and enjoyable; Worth seeking out. If you like this lighter, defter style.

88-90

Apollonio

Apollonio Divoto Copertino Rosso DOC Riserva 2001

This is a blend of Negroamaro and Montepulciano. It's deep brick ruby with black reflections and almandine in the rim. The bouquet is moderately intense, with red berry fruit supported by wood smoke and underbrush, and a fair amount of cedar as well. On the palate it's ample and rather soft, with moderately intense plum prune fruit supported by moderate acidity, and by tannins that have a distinctly cedar-laced cast, and vanilla as well, and flow into a clean vanilla laced finish. It's heavily oaked, but has absorbed the oak well, and if you like this style you will enjoy it. A big wine, and one that will work well with foods. There's also some residual jammy sweetness to the fruit, plum jam.

2 stars

Apollonio Terragnolo Primitivo Salento Rosso IGT 2004

Deep almandine with black reflections and almandine rim. The bouquet is smoky, with a fair amount of cedar and some sweetish accents, but not much fruit. On the palate it's ample and fairly sweet, with cherry plum fruit supported by jammy sweetness and moderate acidity, while the tannins are quite smooth, with a vanilla overlay that carries into the finish, which becomes a bit tarter with some smoky accents. Like the Divoto, it has been fed a load of oak, but has digested it better, and if you like well oaked wines you will like it. If you prefer wines that are more fruit driven, it's not going to work as well for you.

2 stars

Cantele

Cantele Alticelli Fiano Salento IGT Bianco 2008

This is a Fiano related to the Cambpanian Fiani. It's brassy golden green with brassy reflections and brilliant greenish highlights. The bouquet is rich, with lemony citric accents mingled with hints of gunflint and deft acidity. Bracing and quite zesty. On the palate it's bright, with rich honeydew melon laced with greenish accents and supported by bright, zesty citric acidity that's more towards lime than lemon, and flows into a long warm citric finish with pleasing greenish peppery accents, and some greenish tannic notes as well. Quite pleasant, and will drink well as an aperitif or with rich fish dishes, including fried fish, and will also work well with fried meats and vegetables. It will age nicely for 3-5 years, and will be perfect in summer months. It spends time on the lees, which add further complexity as well.

88-90

Cantele Alticelli Aglianico Puglia IGT 2007

Deep pyrope with black reflections and cherry ruby rim. The bouquet is rich, with dusky underbrush laced with berry fruit and clean cedar, supported by some bitter graphite shavings and spice. On the palate it's full, with rich cherry plum fruit supported by lively berry fruit acidity, and by smooth sweet tannins that flow into a clean bright acidic finish. Deft, with a nice balance between wood, acidity, and fruit, and will drink quite well with foods, ranging from grilled meats and light stews, and will also age nicely for 3-5 years. Anything but settled, and quite enjoyable; though the small oak is evident, you will enjoy it even if you're more traditionally minded.

2 stars

Cantele Salice Salentino Riserva DOC 2006

The DOC says the wine must be 80% Negroamaro, and now people are shifting to considerably higher percentages if not leaving out the Malvasia Nera that was once added, directly in the vineyard, entirely. The wine is deep pyrope with black reflections and cherry rim. The bouquet is rich, with prune cherry fruit supported by greenish accents, some underbrush, and decidedly jammy overtones -- prune jam; with more swishing some dusky graphite shavings also emerge. On the palate it's ample and rich, with jammy plum prune fruit supported by smoky acidity and clean rather bitter tannins that flow into a clean fruit laced finish. Pleasant, and will drink very well with red meats or light stews, and will also age nicely for 3-5 years. Nice fruit, and quite approachable.

88-90

Negroamaro produces large bunches and large grapes within the bunches, which are quite compact. Some Negroamaro vines produce smaller bunches with more loosely packed grapes, but at Cantele they are just beginning to study it.

Cantele Teresa Manara IGT Salento 2006

This is Negroamaro, some from Alberello vineyards and some from vineyards that are not. It's poured pyrope ink with cherry ruby rim. The bouquet is muted at first swish, though more swishing brings up prune fruit supported by delicate floral accents and some vegetal notes, with some underlying graphite shavings. Much more concentration. On the palate it's ample, with rich cherry plum fruit supported by clean deft berry fruit acidity, and by tannins that are warm and have a deft cedar laced burr with lasting warmth, and flow into a long warm peppery finish. It's quite nice, though very young, and needs another year or two to get its bearings. It will work quite well with grilled meats or stews, including stewed game, and will age well for 8-10 years. It needs time, because the oak is fairly intense.

2 stars

Cantele Amativo Salento IGT 2006

This is a blend of 60% Primitivo and 40% Negroamaro; it's inky pyrope with black reflections and cherry ruby rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with plum cherry fruit supported by some underbrush, and by a fair amount of cedar and savory accents. Quite a bit of oak. On the palate it's ample, with fairly rich prune fruit supported by fairly bright acidity and by tannins that have a distinct oaky finish. It's pleasant, but needs time to absorb the oak it has been fed. Nice fruit, but the oak is a bit overpowering right now.

2 stars

Feudi di Guagnano

They have 15 hectares of vineyards, and founded the winery to keep the Alberello vineyards their fathers had tended (sending the grapes to the cooperatives) from being abandoned. Alas, their neighbors want to replace their crops with photovoltaic panels and produce electricity.

Feudi di Guagnano Nero di Velluto Negroamaro IGT Salento 2006

Deep black almandine with black reflections and almandine rim. The bouquet is intense, with prune fruit mingled with green leather and spice, and a fair amount of peppery spice and cedar; the grapes are dried for a month before pressing, and this concentrates and develops the aromas, which bring to mind some wines of the Veneto; as it opens interesting almond accents and jammy sweetness emerge. On the palate it's ample, with sweet prune fruit supported by smooth sweet tannins and moderate acidity that flow into a clean velvety finish. It's rich, fruity, and very smooth, and if you like this style you will enjoy it very much. It's not for everyone, but it will find its aficionados. Impressive, if you like the style.

2 stars

Feudi di Guagnano Cupone Salice Salentino DOC Riserva 2003

Deep black almandine with black reflections and almandine rim. The bouquet is powerful, and fairly pungent, with smoke and penetrating accents at the outset, and as it opens reveals jammy prune fruit. Quite a bit going on. On the palate it's full, with rich prune fruit supported by fairly bright prune acidity and by smooth sweet tannins that that flow into a clean jammy berry fruit finish. It's interesting, and though very extracted and quite ripe, not too overripe, and is pleasant to drink. An interesting expression of the wine, and particular too; it is a wine you will either like or not. But if you do it has quite a bit to say.

2 stars

Leone de Castris

Leone de Castris Eloveni Negroamaro IGT Salento 2008

This is fermented in steel, and sees no wood; it is left with slightly higher residual sugar. Violet with black reflections and cherry rim. The bouquet is powerful, with jammy plum cherry fruit supported by moderate acidity. Pleasant, and approachable. On the palate it's rich, with fairly sweet, jammy raspberry fruit supported by moderate acidity, and by smooth sweet tannins that do have a slight burr, and flow into a fairly sweet jammy finish. There are residual sugars, which make the wine very approachable, and will work for introducing those who prefer sweeter wines. More "sophisticated" wine lovers will likely prefer a drier wine, but if you like the style you will enjoy it very much; it's easy to drink and quite versatile too.

2 stars

Leone de Castris Salice Salentino Riserva 50esima Vendemmia 2005

This is 95% Negroamaro, and some Malvasia Nera, and is aged in tonneaux. Impenetrable pyrope with cherry rim. The bouquet is fairly intense, with smoky underbrush and prune cherry fruit supported by cloves and some balsamic notes, with underlying sweetness and slight prune jam accents. On the palate it's ample, with fairly rich prune berry fruit supported by moderate leafy acidity and smooth sweet tannins that flow into a fairly sweet prune finish with spicy overtones, more from grape than wood -- nutmeg and some clove. It's approachable in a rather old style, but has a rather tired feel to it.

1 star

Castello Monaci

Castello Monaci Maru Negroamaro Salento IGT 2008

20% of this wine spends a few months in barriques; the remainder is in steel. Deep pyrope with black reflections and cherry rim. The bouquet is intense, and jammy, with prune plum fruit supported by floral accents and some spice, and some cedar. Quite fresh. On the palate it's ample and quite rich, with plum cherry fruit supported by moderate prune acidity that is sufficient to provide direction, and by smooth sweet tannins that do have a slight cedar overlay and flow into a fairly long fairly sweet prune finish. Pleasant in a decidedly fruit driven soft key, and if you like the style you will enjoy it. If you prefer tighter, more nervous wines it won't work as well for you, but if you like the style it is pleasant, and will work well with drier meats.

2 stars

Castello Monaci L'Artas Primitivo IGT Salento 2007

This is from grapes raised in Alberello, and spends a year in barriques. It's impenetrable pyrope with barely visible black reflections and brick rim. The bouquet is muted, though swishing brings up wood smoke acidity, savory accents, and the inside of a pumpkin (one writes what one smells). Decidedly savory. On the palate it's ample, with rich prune fruit supported by spicy tannins with peppery accents that flow into a clean cedar laced peppery finish with prune underpinning that's fairly dry. The wood has a powerful influence upon the wine, but it is pleasant in a big, opulent fruit driven key, and if you like this large rather soft style you will enjoy it. In a year or two it will work well as a sipping wine if you like the style.

2 stars

Taurino Cosimo

Taurino Cosimo Salice Salentino Riserva DOC 2006

Negroamaro and 15-20% Malvasia Nera; it's deep cherry ruby with black reflections and cherry rim. The bouquet is fresh, with prune berry fruit and some nutmeg mingled with prunes and deft acidity that is fairly bright, and some smoky underbrush. On the palate it's bright, with lively red berry fruit supported by bright berry fruit acidity and by smooth sweet tannins that have a slight burr, and flow into a clean fresh fairly tart finish. It's quite drinkable, and will drink very well with succulent red meats or light stews; with respect to many of the other Salice Salentino wines we have tastes the grapes are not less ripe, but not overripe, and this is a very refreshing change. It's quite pleasant, and well worth seeking out. One of those wines one hates to pour out at a tasting.

90-91

Taurino Cosimo patriglione Salento IGT Rosso 2003

This is a cru that with a delayed harvest from a Negroamaro vineyard with 80 year old vines. It does spend 12-14 months in barriques, and is aged in tanks for a time too. It's inky pyrope with almandine rim. The bouquet is powerful, with rich prune cherry fruit supported by nutmeg and cloves, and also some cedar. Very complex, and still very young; one wouldn't think that it is from a very hot vintage. On the palate it's full, and rich, with bright sour cherry fruit supported by deft berry fruit acidity, and by smooth sweet tannins with lasting warmth that flow into a long warm berry fruit finish. Most impressive, and a wine that's well worth seeking out. Even if you like more traditional wines, you will like this, because it has a great deal to say.

92-4

Sigillo Primo

Sigillo Primo Salento IGT Primitivo 2007

This spends three months on barriques; it's inky pyrope with black reflections and cherry rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with prune fruit supported by jammy sweetness and some greenish accents. Supported by a fair amount of alcohol, which imparts further sweetness. On the palate it's ample and quite sweet, with fairly rich prune fruit supported by smooth sweet tannins that flow into a warm prune finish with dusky tannic underpinning. It's quite ripe, but pleasant in a big soft fruit driven key, and if you like the style you will enjoy it.

2 stars

Sigillo Primo Hilliryos Salice Salentino DOC 2007

This is a blend of Negroamaro and Malvasia Nera, and is impenetrable pyrope with cherry ruby rim. The bouquet is fairly intense, with quite a bit of alcohol and some jammy fruit supported by some cedar and hints of leafy underbrush. Quite concentrated. On the palate it's ample and sweet, with full sweet prune fruit supported by moderately intense prune acidity that has some nutmeg overtones, and flows into a fairly rich berry fruit finish. It's very big, very soft, and rather sweet; if you like the style you will enjoy it, but you have to like the style. Because of the softness of the wine, I would drink it with drier meats.

1 star

Emèra

Emèra Anima di Primitivo Salento Rosso Primitivo IGT 2008

Impenetrable pyrope with black cherry reflections and cherry rim. The wine spends a few months in steel, but no wood. The bouquet is fairly intense, with prune fruit supported by some animal notes -- it brings a sweaty blonde to mind -- and there are also mentholated notes as it opens. On the palate it's full and fairly sweet, with prune fruit supported by clean berry fruit acidity and by smooth sweet tannins that flow into a clean bright berry fruit finish. It's pleasant, and will drink well with drier meats; if you like bigger softer fruit driven wines you will enjoy it very much. The lack of wood is quite refreshing.
2 stars

Eméra Salice Salentino DOC 2007

This is the classic 80-20 blend of Negroamaro and Malvasia Nera. It's impenetrable pyrope with black reflections and purple rim. The bouquet is fairly rich, with wood smoke and greenish accents mingled with berry fruit and some spice. Nice depth. On the palate it's ample and smooth, with soft berry fruit supported by clean cedar laced tannins that flow into a fairly rich plum finish. It's a bit drier and less interesting than the Anima di Primitivo.

1 star

Tuesday, March 09, 2010

Cefalicchio: An Estate in Northern Puglia


This has been a busy time for me, and I am way behind in writing up my notes from my trip to Puglia this November. Time to get back into gear.

Cefalicchio is an estate just outside the town of Canosa di Puglia, which consists of a frankly beautiful Masseria, or fortified farm complex surrounded by 76 hectares of land, including 23 hectares of vineyards and 25 of olive groves. In addition to being a working farm, it is a beautiful agriturismo with fine rooms that offer fantastic views of the surrounding countryside (as does the walkway on the roof), and boasts a very good restaurant as well. In other words, if you want to explore northern Puglia, which boasts many interesting towns and landmarks, including Castel Del Monte, Federico II's famed octagonal fortress, Cefalicchio would be an excellent base.

The estate has belonged to the Rossi family for more than a century, and is now managed by Nicola Rossi, while his brother Fabrizio Rossi, a quiet man who prefers to let the wines talk, is the Agronomist. The estate is biodynamic (they even have a hollow filled with solar panels to reduce the consumption of non-renewable fuels), and the wines, which we tasted in the course of dinner, were quite nice.

The Wines:

Cefalicchio Rosato Ponte della Lama Puglia IGT 2008
This is 100% Nero di Troia; it's a brilliant pomegranate red that's quite pretty. The bouquet is clean, with floral-herbal accents and some red berry fruit mingled with underbrush and a fair amount of savory acidity. On the palate it's medium bodied, with lively minerality and bright tannins with a burr that leads into a clean bitter finish. It's more the little brother of a red than a classic rosè, and one can taste the limestone the vines draw their life from. Quite pleasant and will work very well with a wide variety of foods, ranging from cold cuts and fairly fresh cheeses though pasta and soups, and also with simple meats. In a word, versatile, and though many 2008 rosès are by now beginning to tire this one hasn't at all, and was still bright after an hour in the glass. Impressive.
90

Cefalicchio Vigne Alte Puglia IGT 2007
This is a Montepulciano; it's impenetrable pyrope with violet reflections and rim. Poured ink and looks like youth in a glass. The bouquet is very young, with violets and red berry fruit laced with underbrush and hints of wet leaves, also some iodine. Very young and still getting its bearings, as it opens hints fo sandalwood (from grapes) also emerge. Considerable depth and complexity. On the palate it's ample and smooth, with fairly riche prune plum fruit supported by sweet bitter tannins that flow into a bitter iodine laced finish with some underbrush and savory accents. Pleasant but a bit tongue-drying when sipped by itself; it begs food and I would be tempted to serve it with a platter of grilled meats.
2 stars

Cefalicchio Romanico Nero di Troia Rosso di Canossa Riserva DOC 2005
Deep pigeon blood ruby with black reflections and violet rim. Tremendous color. The bouquet is powerful, with musty underbrush and savory spice mingled with wet leaves, minerality, and some gunflint. Considerable depth, and has a lot to say; as it opens it reveals all sorts of facets, in particular intriguing hints of crushed almonds. On the palate it's ample and rich, with savory cherry plum fruit supported by smooth cedar-laced tannins that flow into a clean rather bitter finish. Quick to write but pleasant, and will drink very well with red meats, especially more succulent meats as the tannins do a fine job of clearing the palate. It's fruit rich but not a fruit bomb, and is a fine food wine that will also age nicely for at least 5 years.
90

Cefalicchio Totila Rosso Puglia IGT 2005
This is a blend of Nero di Troia and Cabernet, which, Nicola says, serves two purposes: to attract people who know nothing about Nero di Troia but do recognize the word Cabernet (there is a parallel here with the Tuscan Sangiovese-Cabernet/Merlot blends of the 1970s), and to do openly what some do in secret by declaring their wines to be Nero di Troia while adding some Cabernet. The wine is deep pigeon blood ruby with hints of almandine at the rim (the Cabernet), and black reflections; it looks older than the Romanico -- there's more orange to it. The bouquet is powerful, with wet leaf and spice mingled with some greenish accents and underlying red berry fruit. Nice depth, and is more approachable than the Nero di Troia in Purezza. Attractive, too. On the palate it's full and rich, with powerful red berry fruit supported by bitterness and leafy accents with some sandal (from the Nero di troia) and flows into a clean savory finish with berry fruit and black currant overtones, and some savory accents too. It's quite approachable, displaying considerable finesse and power, and will drink very well with foods. I found it good but more obvious than the Nero di Troia in Purezza. On the other hand, I am not the average wine drinker; it provides an excellent gateway to Nero di Troia for those who are curious about the varietal but want the company of a friend in their exploration. It will work quite well with succulent red meats.
2 stars

Want More Information? Cefalicchio's Winery Site, in Italian or in English
And Cefalicchio's Agriturismo Site, in Italian and in English.